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       U.S. urges Thai government to allow biotech crop trials (Friday, Jan. 9, 2004 -- CropChoice news) -- Kultida Samabuddhi, Bangkokk Post, 01/07/04: 
The United States is pressing the Agriculture Ministry to go ahead with 
open-field testing of genetically modified crops and to use biotechnology as 
a key means to boost crop yield and quality. 
 
"The US administration would fully support Thailand in a research on 
biotechnology, including an establishment of biotech labs and sending 
biotechnology experts to train Thai officials," agricultural counsellor 
Rodrick McSherry at the US embassy was quoted as saying. 
 
Mr McSherry had a meeting with Agriculture Minister Somsak Thepsutin's chief 
adviser Virachai Virameteekul yesterday. The meeting focused on the issues 
of GMOs and the US-Thai Free Trade Area Agreement, Mr Virachai said. 
 
The discussion on GMOs was a follow-up on a meeting between US ambassador 
Daryl Jonhson and Deputy Agriculture Minister Newin Chidchob on December 
2002. 
 
Mr McSherry insisted that genetic engineering technology was vital for 
agricultural development in developing countries, including Thailand. GMO 
products were also proved safe for human consumption, he said. 
 
"The ministry agrees with Mr McSherry and US scientific reports on the 
benefits of GMOs. So, we will move forward with research on biotechnology, 
beginning with seeking cabinet approval for a GMO field trial in a contained 
area of the Department of Agriculture's research station, Mr Virachai said. 
 
However, he added that it was still a long way off before the ministry 
allowed commercialisation of GM crops. 
 
Thai negotiators also told US officials about rejection of Thai agricultural 
products by the European Union, which has strongly opposed GM technology. 
 
Thai agricultural products, including canned tuna in soybean oil and 
poultry, used to be rejected by the EU because GMO traces were detected in 
them. It was possible Thailand would soon cancel imports of soybean and 
maize from the US to avoid losses in the EU market. 
 
"Thailand's policy on GMOs will be unclear as long as the US-EU dispute on 
GMOs issue are not settled," Mr Virachai said, adding that the World Trade 
Organisation was expected to rule on the case within 18 months. 
 
The US is the world's largest GM producer, while the EU countries oppose the 
technology saying that GM food products pose potential harm to human health 
and the environment. 
 
Buntoon Srethasiroj, of the National Human Rights Commission's panel on 
biological resources conservation, said the Agriculture Ministry should 
consult other relevant agencies, such as the National Biosafety Committee 
and the Natural Resources and Environment Ministry, before joining the US' 
pro-GMO policy. He also said the ministry's support for GM crop cultivation 
would hurt the government's policy on food safety because many consumers 
believed GM food products were unsafe.  
Source: http://www.bangkokpost.com/070104_News/07Jan2004_news21.html 
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